Ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo: I ka makahiki 2020, ʻo 5.26GWh ka nui o ka hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia o ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu ma ʻEulopa, a ke manaʻo ʻia nei e ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia ma mua o 8.2GWh i 2021.

ʻO kahi hōʻike hou e ka European Energy Storage Association (EASE) e hōʻike ana i ka hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia o nā ʻōnaehana mālama ʻana i ka ikehu pākaukau i hoʻoili ʻia ma ʻEulopa i 2020 he 1.7GWh, he 70% ka piʻi ʻana mai kahi o 1GWh i 2019, a ʻo ka kumulative i hoʻokomo ʻia e hiki. ma kahi o 0.55 ma 2016. Ua piʻi ʻo GWh i 5.26GWh i ka hopena o 2020.

Ua wānana ka hōʻike e hiki i ka cumulative i hoʻokomo ʻia o ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu electrochemical ma kahi o 3GWh i 2021. ʻO ia ke ʻano inā ʻo ka hana o kēia makahiki e like me ka mea i manaʻo ʻia, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia ma ʻEulopa ma 2021 ma mua o 8.2GWh.

Ma waena o lākou, ua hāʻawi ka mākeke ʻaoʻao a me ka ʻaoʻao pono ma mua o 50% o ka mana i hoʻokomo ʻia.Ua hōʻike ʻia ka hōʻike ʻana ma muli o ka nui o nā manawa e komo ai i ka mākeke mālama ikehu (ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu ʻaoʻao o nā mea kūʻai aku), i hui pū ʻia me ke kākoʻo o nā aupuni like ʻole no ka hoʻolālā "hoʻōla ʻōmaʻomaʻo", ua manaʻo ʻia ka mākeke mālama ikehu ʻEulopa e hoʻonui i ka ulu. .

Ma nā kahua mālama ikehu like ʻole, ʻike ka hapa nui o nā mākeke mālama ikehu ma nā ʻāina ʻEulopa i ka ulu nui i ka makahiki i hala.

Ma ka mākeke mālama ikehu hale, e kau aku ʻo Kelemania i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu hale me ka mana i hoʻokomo ʻia ma kahi o 616MWh i ka makahiki 2020, me ka nui o ka nui o 2.3GWh, e uhi ana ma mua o 300,000 mau hale.Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻomau ʻo Kelemania i ka noho ʻana o ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu hale o ʻEulopa.

Ua lele pū ka mana i hoʻokomo ʻia o ka mākeke mālama mālama ola Spanish mai kahi o 4MWh i 2019 a i 40MWh i 2020, kahi piʻi 10-fold.Eia nō naʻe, ma muli o nā hana paʻa i lawe ʻia e ka maʻi maʻi kalaunu hou, ua hoʻokomo ʻo Farani ma kahi o 6,000 solar + energy storage system i ka makahiki i hala, a ua emi nui ka mākeke mālama ikehu hale ma kahi o 75%.

Ma ka mākeke mālama ikehu ʻaoʻao, ʻo UK ka nui loa o kēia kahua.I ka makahiki i hala aku nei, ua kau ʻo ia i kahi ʻōnaehana mālama ʻana i ka ikehu ʻaoʻao grid me ka mana i kau ʻia ma kahi o 941MW.Ua wehewehe kekahi mau haʻawina i ka 2020 ʻo ia ka "Battery Year" ma United Kingdom, a ʻo ka nui o nā papahana mālama ʻana i ka ikehu pākaukau e hele pū ma ka pūnaewele ma 2021.

Eia nō naʻe, e kū mau ana ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka mākeke mālama ikehu ʻEulopa.ʻO kekahi, aia nō ka nele o kahi hoʻolālā maopopo e kākoʻo i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana mālama ikehu;ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe, ʻo nā ʻāina he nui, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Kelemania, he ʻōnaehana pālua pālua no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pā, ʻo ia hoʻi, pono e uku ka ʻōnaehana mālama ikehu i hoʻokahi manawa no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka uila mai ka pā., A laila pono e uku hou no ka hoʻolako ʻana i ka uila i ka pā.

I ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, ua kau ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka huina o 1,464MW/3487MWh i nā ʻōnaehana mālama ikehu i 2020, ʻo ia ka piʻi o 179% i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 2019 e pili ana i ka hiki ke kau ʻia, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka 3115MWh i lawe ʻia mai 2013 a 2019.

Ma ka hopena o 2020, ua ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu electrochemical hou o Kina i ka māka GW no ka manawa mua, a hiki i 1083.3MW/2706.1MWh.

Ua hōʻike ʻia ka hōʻike e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka ikehu hou, ʻoiai ʻo ʻEulopa e ʻoi aku ma mua o Kina a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻo ka ʻike ʻana i ke koʻikoʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu i ka hoʻololi ʻana he lohi.Ua manaʻo ʻia e 2023, ma muli o ka wikiwiki ʻana o Kina i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ikehu hou, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mākeke mālama mālama pono ma ka ʻāina ʻo Asia-Pacific ma mua o ʻAmelika ʻAmelika.